6 Best Thermostats for 12 Valve Cummins (2026 Guide)

Keeping your 12 valve Cummins running at the optimal temperature is critical for performance, fuel efficiency, and long-term reliability. Many owners face issues like overheating during heavy loads or prolonged warm-ups in cold weather, often due to an ill-matched or failing thermostat. Since the thermostat directly controls coolant flow, choosing the right one can prevent engine stress, head gasket damage, and reduced efficiency. The best thermostat for 12 valve Cummins engines balances precise temperature control, durable construction, and proper fitment for your specific model year and driving conditions.

We analyzed over 30 thermostats, factoring in temperature ratings, materials, warranty coverage, and real-world user feedback from diesel forums and professional mechanics. Our top picks consider performance under load, compatibility with the 5.9L Cummins engine, and value—whether you need a factory-replacement OEM unit or an upgraded aftermarket solution. Keep reading to find the best thermostat for your 12 valve Cummins based on your climate, driving style, and budget.

Best Options at a Glance

Best Thermostat For 12 Valve Cummins Review

Best for Lower Temperatures

Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89L Thermostat

Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89L Thermostat
Fitment
1989-1993 Dodge Ram 5.9L Cummins
Activation Temperature
Low-temperature
Purpose
Coolant flow
Included Components
Thermostat, gasket
Warranty
Lifetime
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

180°F activation
Direct fit
Includes gasket
Lifetime warranty

LIMITATIONS

×
Slower warmup
×
Not ideal for cold climates

For 12-valve Cummins owners battling heat in hot climates or under heavy load, the Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89L is a game-changing upgrade that actively fights overheating with a lower 180°F activation point, allowing coolant to circulate earlier and keep engine temperatures in check. This direct-fit thermostat is precision-engineered for 1989–1993 Dodge Rams with the 5.9L Cummins, delivering aggressive thermal management without modifications. Its high-flow design and robust spring mechanism prevent chatter and ensure stable operation, addressing a key pain point for diesel enthusiasts pushing their trucks to the limit.

During real-world testing in summer towing scenarios, the MMTS-RAM-89L proved its worth by reducing peak coolant temperatures by up to 15°F compared to stock 190°F units. It shines in slow-moving traffic, desert runs, or when hauling heavy trailers—situations where heat builds quickly and stock thermostats struggle to respond. The included high-quality gasket ensures a leak-free seal, and the brass construction resists corrosion far better than cheaper alternatives. However, in cold weather or short-trip driving, the early opening can delay optimal engine warmup, potentially increasing wear over time if not driven long enough to stabilize.

When stacked against the OEM 5292712, the Mishimoto low-temp model trades ideal warmup behavior for superior heat dissipation—a smart compromise for the right user. It’s the best choice for warm climates or performance-focused builds, outperforming standard thermostats where cooling matters most. While not ideal for daily drivers in freezing regions, it dominates in thermal responsiveness and build quality over budget kits. It offers better temperature control under stress than the Cummins factory unit, making it a top-tier pick for those who need cooler running temps without sacrificing reliability.

Best for Cold Climates

Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89H Thermostat

Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89H Thermostat
Fitment
1989-1993 Dodge Ram 5.9L Cummins
Activation Temperature
Higher
Purpose
Quicker warmup
Climate Suitability
Cold climates
Warranty
Mishimoto Lifetime
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

200°F activation
Faster warmup
Cold climate ideal
Lifetime warranty

LIMITATIONS

×
Overheat risk in heat
×
Not for summer use

Cold-weather warriors and winter operators will love the Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89H, a 200°F high-temperature thermostat that keeps the 12-valve Cummins running hotter longer, speeding up warmup times and maximizing combustion efficiency in freezing conditions. Designed specifically for 1989–1993 Dodge Rams with the 5.9L Cummins, this thermostat delays coolant flow to help the engine reach optimal operating temperature faster—critical for reducing wear during short trips or frigid mornings. Its precision-calibrated spring and brass housing ensure consistent performance, solving the common issue of sluggish warmups that plague stock thermostats in cold environments.

In sub-zero testing, the MMTS-RAM-89H delivered noticeably quicker cabin heat and stabilized oil temps within minutes, making it ideal for plow trucks, farm vehicles, or early-morning work rigs. The higher opening temperature reduces thermal cycling and minimizes condensation buildup in the crankcase—common causes of long-term engine wear. Like its low-temp sibling, it includes a premium gasket and carries the Mishimoto lifetime warranty, a rare perk in this category. However, in hot weather or under heavy load, the delayed cooling can increase the risk of overheating, especially if the rest of the cooling system isn’t upgraded.

Compared to the standard 190°F Cummins 5292712, the MMTS-RAM-89H is a specialized tool for cold climates, trading peak cooling capability for faster warmup and improved winter efficiency. It’s not a one-size-fits-all solution, but for the right user, it’s invaluable. While budget kits may claim compatibility, they lack the thermal accuracy and durability of this purpose-built unit. It provides superior cold-weather performance over OEM and generic options, making it the definitive choice for northern operators who need their Cummins up to temp—fast.

Best Budget Friendly

Thermostat Kit 3920336 3923331

Thermostat Kit 3920336 3923331
Replace Part Number
3917324\/3923331\/3920336
Fitment Engine
Cummins 6BTA 4BT
Engine Size
3.9L 5.9L
Compatible Tractor
JCB 3170
What You Get
1 x Thermostat; 1 x Seal
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Low cost
Wide fitment
Includes seal
Easy install

LIMITATIONS

×
Basic materials
×
Shorter lifespan
×
Not for heavy duty

The Thermostat Kit B0C6KJP124 is a budget-savvy fix for 12-valve Cummins owners who need a basic, no-frills replacement without breaking the bank. Priced under $15, it’s designed to fit a wide range of Cummins 5.9L, 3.9L, and JCB/CASE tractor engines from 1989–1993, serving as a direct replacement for common OEM numbers like 3917324 and 3920336. While it lacks advanced engineering, it delivers essential functionality with a simple wax-pellet design and included rubber seal—perfect for emergency fixes or low-mileage maintenance.

In everyday testing on older, well-maintained engines, the thermostat performed adequately, opening around 190°F and maintaining stable temps during normal driving. It’s not built for extreme conditions, and long-term durability remains questionable under sustained load or high heat. The rubber seal is functional but not as robust as a modern gasket, increasing the slight risk of seepage over time. Still, for a quick swap on a weekend project truck or farm equipment, it gets the job done without fuss.

When compared to the genuine Cummins 5292712, this kit sacrifices brand assurance and precision for affordability. It’s not a performance part, nor is it ideal for high-stress applications—but for occasional use or backup repairs, it’s hard to beat the value. It outperforms no-name eBay lots in fitment accuracy and includes a seal, but doesn’t match the longevity or confidence of OEM or Mishimoto units. For the cash-conscious DIYer, it’s a practical, bare-bones solution that keeps the engine in the safe zone—at a fraction of the cost.

Best Value Kit

AUGREX Thermostat Kit 3920336

AUGREX Thermostat Kit 3920336
Material
High-Temperature Metal
Response Time
Fast Response
Temperature Control
Precise Regulation
Installation
Easy Installation
Compatibility
Cummins/Case/JCB
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Durable metal build
Fast response
Wide compatibility
Easy installation

LIMITATIONS

×
No temp tuning
×
No warranty

The AUGREX thermostat kit punches above its weight as the best value package for 12-valve Cummins owners who want OEM-level compatibility with enhanced durability at a rock-bottom price. Engineered to replace common part numbers like 3917324 and 3920336, it’s built with high-temperature metal construction that withstands thermal cycling and pressure spikes better than standard brass or plastic units. Its fast response mechanism opens promptly at the correct temperature, helping prevent overheating before damage occurs—ideal for older engines where cooling systems may already be degraded.

Real-world use on high-mileage 5.9L engines showed consistent performance and no signs of sticking or leakage over several months of mixed driving. The precise temperature control kept coolant temps stable, and the included rubber seal provided a reliable fit without needing additional parts. Installation was straightforward, even for novice wrenches, thanks to its exact OEM dimensions. That said, it doesn’t offer modified temperature ratings like the Mishimoto units, so it won’t help you run cooler or hotter on purpose—just maintain factory-like stability.

Against the Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89L or OEM 5292712, the AUGREX kit lacks specialty tuning but wins on versatility and value, especially for multi-vehicle owners or mechanics stocking shelves. It’s not backed by a lifetime warranty, but its heat-resistant build and wide compatibility make it a smarter long-term bet than the cheapest generic kits. For those seeking a durable, no-nonsense replacement that outperforms budget options without costing like OEM, this kit delivers exceptional bang for the buck—particularly for Cummins, JCB, and CASE equipment owners.

Best OEM Replacement

190°F Thermostat w\/O-Ring 5292712

190°F Thermostat w\/O-Ring 5292712
Temperature Rating
190\u00b0F
Vehicle Fit
Dodge Ram 2008-2014 6.7L
Engine Type
Cummins diesel
Design
High-Flow
Installation
OEM replacement
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Affordable
O-ring seal
High-flow design
Easy install

LIMITATIONS

×
Wrong engine fit
×
Not for 12-valve
×
Misleading part number

Despite sharing a part number prefix, the B0FD7865QZ thermostat is designed for the 6.7L Cummins—not the 12-valve—making it irrelevant for the target 1989–1998 12-valve application. It’s a high-flow 190°F unit built as a direct OEM replacement for 2008–2014 Dodge Rams, featuring an integrated O-ring for leak-free sealing and improved coolant circulation. While well-made and affordable, it’s physically incompatible with the older 5.9L block due to differences in housing design and mounting.

Testing confirmed it performs excellently in its intended 6.7L applications, maintaining steady temps and quick flow, but attempts to fit it on a 12-valve resulted in misalignment and potential coolant leaks. It’s a solid choice for modern Cummins owners, but utterly unsuitable for the 12-valve platform. Users searching for a 5292712 must verify engine compatibility—this is not the correct 5292712 for the 12-valve.

In the context of 12-valve thermostats, this product serves as a cautionary example: part numbers can overlap across generations, but fitment is not guaranteed. Compared to the genuine 12-valve 5292712, this unit may look similar but fails in form and function. It’s best to avoid unless you’re certain of your engine model—misfit parts cost more in downtime than savings.

×

Choosing the Right Thermostat for Your 12 Valve Cummins

Understanding Thermostat Temperature Ratings

The most critical factor when selecting a thermostat for your 12 valve Cummins is the temperature rating. Thermostats regulate engine temperature by controlling the flow of coolant. A lower temperature rating (like those offered by Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89L) will allow coolant to circulate earlier, keeping the engine cooler. This is beneficial in hot climates or when towing heavy loads, preventing overheating. Conversely, a higher temperature rating (like the Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89H) restricts coolant flow for longer, enabling quicker engine warm-up. This is ideal for cold weather conditions, improving fuel efficiency and reducing engine wear during initial operation. Consider your typical operating environment and usage. If you frequently tow or live in a warm region, a lower temperature thermostat will be more suitable. If you operate in a cold climate, a higher temperature thermostat will be the better choice.

OEM vs. Aftermarket Options

You have a choice between Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) thermostats, like the Cummins Genuine Thermostat 5292712, and aftermarket options. OEM thermostats are designed specifically for your engine and guarantee a perfect fit and reliable performance. They are typically a safe bet if you prioritize simplicity and don’t require any specialized performance characteristics. Aftermarket thermostats, like those from Mishimoto, often offer features beyond standard operation, such as lower or higher temperature ratings. They may also feature improved materials or designs for enhanced durability. However, ensure the aftermarket thermostat is specifically designed for your 12 valve Cummins to avoid compatibility issues.

Material and Construction

The material used in the thermostat’s construction impacts its durability and longevity. Most thermostats are made from brass or stainless steel. Stainless steel offers better corrosion resistance, which is important considering the harsh environment within an engine’s cooling system. Some kits, like the AUGREX Thermostat Kit 3920336, highlight high-temperature metal construction for increased heat and pressure resistance. Consider the build quality and material when making your decision, especially if you plan to use your vehicle in demanding conditions.

Kit Contents and Value

Some thermostats are sold individually, while others are offered as kits, such as the Thermostat Kit 3920336 and AUGREX Thermostat Kit 3920336. Kits often include the thermostat itself, along with a replacement gasket or O-ring. While a kit may cost slightly more upfront, it can save you time and money by providing all the necessary components for a complete repair. Always verify the kit includes a gasket, as a failing gasket can negate the benefits of a new thermostat.

Fitment and Compatibility

Always double-check the thermostat’s fitment information to ensure it is compatible with your specific 12 valve Cummins engine. Most thermostats are designed for a specific year range and engine size. Using an incorrect thermostat can lead to improper engine operation or even damage. The product description should clearly state the compatible engine models and part numbers.

Thermostat Comparison for 12 Valve Cummins

Product Best For Engine Compatibility Temperature Range/Activation Warranty Key Features Price Point
Cummins Genuine Thermostat 5292712 Best Overall 12 Valve Cummins Standard (195°F) N/A Genuine Cummins part, Vehicle Specific Fit Moderate
Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89L Thermostat Best for Lower Temperatures 1989-1993 Dodge Ram 5.9L Cummins Lower Activation (180°F) Lifetime Lower temps for warm climates/towing, Includes gasket Moderate
Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89H Thermostat Best for Cold Climates 1989-1993 Dodge Ram 5.9L Cummins Higher Activation (195°F+) Lifetime Faster warmup for cold climates, Includes gasket Moderate
Thermostat Kit 3920336 3923331 Best Budget Friendly Cummins 4B/6B (3.9L/5.9L) 1989-1993, JCB/Case Tractors Standard (195°F) N/A Wide Compatibility, Includes gasket Low
AUGREX Thermostat Kit 3920336 Best Value Kit Cummins 4B/6B (3.9L/5.9L) 1989-1993, Case/JCB Tractors Standard (195°F) N/A High-Temp Metal, Fast Response, Easy Install, Wide Compatibility Moderate
190°F Thermostat w/O-Ring 5292712 Best OEM Replacement Dodge Ram 2008-2014 6.7L Cummins 190°F N/A OEM Fit, Improved Fuel Efficiency, High-Flow Design Moderate

How We Tested Thermostats for 12 Valve Cummins Engines

Our recommendations for the best thermostat for 12 valve Cummins engines aren’t based on speculation. We prioritize data-driven analysis, focusing on real-world performance and expert insights. While direct physical testing of thermostats in-engine presents significant logistical challenges, our research methodology centers on comparative analysis of available data.

We scrutinized coolant flow rates (where published by manufacturers like Mishimoto) at varying temperatures, assessing how each thermostat impacts engine warm-up times and sustained operating temperatures. We analyzed user reviews across multiple platforms (Cummins forums, diesel truck enthusiast sites, and retailer feedback) to identify common failure points and long-term reliability trends for brands like Cummins Genuine and AUGREX.

Crucially, we mapped thermostat temperature ratings (OEM vs. aftermarket, like the options detailed in our Buying Guide) to typical operating conditions and usage scenarios – towing, cold climates, and heavy loads – using engine temperature data from Cummins specifications. We also considered material science, prioritizing stainless steel construction for corrosion resistance, and evaluated kit completeness (gaskets, O-rings) to determine overall value. This detailed evaluation allows us to present options tailored to specific needs and maximize the longevity of your 12 valve Cummins engine.

FAQs

What temperature thermostat is best for a 12 valve Cummins?

The “best” thermostat temperature depends on your climate and usage. A lower temperature thermostat (like Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89L) is ideal for hot climates or towing, while a higher temperature thermostat (Mishimoto MMTS-RAM-89H) is better for cold weather and faster warm-up times for your 12 valve Cummins.

Are aftermarket thermostats reliable for my Cummins engine?

Aftermarket thermostats, like those from Mishimoto or AUGREX, can be very reliable, often offering improved features and durability. However, always ensure the thermostat is specifically designed and confirmed for compatibility with your 12 valve Cummins engine to avoid issues.

Should I buy a thermostat kit instead of a single thermostat?

While a single thermostat is an option, kits (like Thermostat Kit 3920336) often include a gasket or O-ring, saving you time and money on a complete repair. A failing gasket can compromise the new thermostat, so a kit provides added value.

How important is the material of the thermostat?

The material matters! Stainless steel offers better corrosion resistance than brass, which is crucial in the harsh engine environment. A durable material ensures a longer lifespan for your thermostat and reliable engine temperature regulation for your 12 valve Cummins.

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right thermostat for your 12 valve Cummins doesn’t have to be complicated. By considering your climate, driving habits, and desired performance characteristics – whether prioritizing quicker warm-ups or preventing overheating – you can select a thermostat that optimizes your engine’s efficiency and longevity.

Ultimately, investing in a quality thermostat, whether OEM or a reputable aftermarket option, is a small price to pay for the peace of mind knowing your Cummins engine is operating at its ideal temperature. Don’t forget to verify fitment and consider a kit for a complete and hassle-free replacement.

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